<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Article Tag Suite 1.1//EN"
  "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.1/JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
         xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"
         article-type="research-article"
         xml:lang="en">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>American Journal of PharmTech Research</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">AJPTR</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2249-3387</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>undefined</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">AJPTR54032</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Development, Optimization and In Vitro / In Vivo Evaluation of Pantoprazole Sodium Loaded Eudragit Microballoons for Stomach Specific Delivery</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gupta</surname>
            <given-names>Pravin</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Kumar</surname>
            <given-names>Manish</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sachan</surname>
            <given-names>Narsingh</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Dept of Pharmaceutics, Sir Madanlal Institute of Pharmacy, Etawah (U.P) - 206001, India.</aff>
      <aff id="aff2">Dept of Pharmaceutics, Rajiv Academy for Pharmacy, Mathura (U.P) - 281001, India.</aff>
      <aff id="aff3">Dept of Pharmaceutical chemistry, BBD university, Lucknow (U.P) - 226001, India.</aff>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2015-08-01">
        <month>08</month>
        <day>01</day>
        <year>2015</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>5</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <abstract>
        <p>In the present study we have developed a non-effervescent gastro retentive dosage form containing pantoprazole sodium by emulsion solvent diffusion method. A 23 full factorial design was used for the optimization process and the various responses obtained were evaluated by fitting in the binomial equations. Formulations ERS 1-8 were made utilizing three independent variables such as amount of crospovidone (%), Eudragit®E100 (mg) and Eudragit®RS100 (mg) which were varied at low and high levels and are evaluated for percentage buoyancy, entrapment efficiency and cumulative drug release after 5 h in buffer pH 2.2. The experimental values of the optimized formulation ERS-O coincides well with the predicted values obtained from optimization technique. Design expert 9.0.3 predicts responses as % buoyancy of 75.04±0.05, % entrapment efficiency of 87.57±0.21 and cumulative drug release after 5 h of 97.93±0.15 which were close to the actual values validates the design. The optimized formulation were in size range 20-120 µm with spherical shape, internal hollow cavity and porous boundary wall, moreover only physical cross-linking occurred with zero order release pattern and the in vivo analysis through ethanol induced ulceration method gave better ulcer healing orally than the intravenous route.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group kwd-group-type="author">
        <kwd>Emulsion solvent diffusion method</kwd>
        <kwd>Non effervescent</kwd>
        <kwd>Gastro retentive drug delivery</kwd>
        <kwd>Gastric residence time</kwd>
        <kwd>Anti-ulcer activity</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <!-- Full article body not available in metadata-only JATS export. See PDF/HTML galley. -->
  </body>
  <back/>
</article>
